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Backyard Chats Blog

May 14

Written by: Fred Meyer
5/14/2011 6:27 AM 

DandelionDandelions are wonderful little plants. A couple times each year, they pop up in the small area of turfgrass in my yard shining as brightly as any tulip on the block. I chow their nutritious leaves and flowers in sandwiches and salads throughout the growing season. Their subdued presence the rest of the year sometimes makes my mealtime hunt challenging.

Nature hates bare soil, compacted soil, and monocultures. Dandelions are pioneer plants that keep soil covered, uncompacted, healthy, and diverse. Their deep roots aerate the soil and pull up nutrients into their leaves—nutrients which are then provided to the hungry turfgrass with each mowing. I find deep beauty in highly functional plants.

You will not find many dandelions in healthy woodlands, forests, or prairies because other plants crowd them out with shade. In these healthy areas dandelions are not needed so they migrate elsewhere… like our ecologically unhealthy lawns. Areas of my yard with a lot of diversity and ground covers have few dandelions. They rarely propagate themselves into my vegetable garden beds; I suspect this is because I do not till or trample the soil, but I still do not understand how they know that the soil is already healthy in this area.

Every plant has a purpose. Whenever I find myself struggling to eliminate a weed, I step back and try to understand the function the plant is attempting to fulfill. Rather than expending endless energy fighting nature, I instead try to fulfill that function with a “weed” or habitat I prefer. For example, I replaced a long stretch of turfgrass alongside my house with shrubs and low-growing native prairie plants. This increased the health of the soil and shaded out dandelion habitat. I have better things to do than continuously lose battles with nature—I would rather put my yard maintenance burden on her strong shoulders.

Philosophically and subconsciously, monoculture lawns are a reflection of our desire for a world that is easier to understand and control. I do not always understand how to nature works, but I find that the more I collaborate with her (rather than trying to control her), the more time I have for harvesting and eating.

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